| Origin: | Native to North America | |
| Use: | Perennial, warm season, native grass that provides fair grazing for wildlife; good grazing for livestock. | |
| Image: |
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| Plant Description: | ||
| General | Characteristics of Vine Mesquite | |
| Life Span | Perennial | |
| Growth Form | tall, erect, rhizomatous plant | |
| Management: | ||
| Seeding Rate 40" Rows: Broadcast: |
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| Planting Date | ||
| Planting Depth | ||
| pH requirement | 4.8 to 7.0 | |
| Rainfall requirement | 8 to 50 inches | |
| Soil texture Sandy: Loam: Clay: |
High High Low |
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| Cold Tolerance: | High | |
| General | Provides fair grazing for wildlife; good grazing for livestock. | |
| ID Features: |
Habit: Tufted perennial from a knotted crown with a more or less tufted
rootstock, producing long creeping stolons, sometimes 2 m. long,
with long internodes and swollen, conspicuous, woolly nodes.
Culms: Compressed, 20-80 cm. tall, decumbent at the base, glabrous.
Blades: Leaf-blades 3-20 cm. long, 2-7 mm. wide, those of the stolons shorter
and narrower, involute towards the tip, glabrous or nearly so.
Sheaths: Shorter than the internodes, the very lowest pubescent.
Ligule: Membranous, about 1 mm. long.
Inflorescence: Panicle included or short-exserted, 3-12 cm. long, about 1 cm. wide,
densely flowered.
Spikelets: Short-pedicelled, 3.2-3.8 mm. long, about 1.5-1.8 mm. and about 2 mm.
thick, obovoid, secund, glabrous, green at first, later turning
brownish, often in pairs along one side of the rachis.
Glumes: First about one fourth shorter than the spikelet, 3-nerved, sometimes
5-nerved, second glume and sterile lemma subequal, the second
glume 5-7-nerved, sometimes 9-nerved. Sterile lemma 5-7-nerved
subtending a palea and staminate flower.
Fruit: About 3-3.5 mm. long, 1.5-1.7 mm. wide, subacute, smooth and shining,
slightly minutely pubescent near the apex.
Habitat: Sandy and gravelly soil, banks of streams and ditches.
Use: A perennial forage grass in the southwest.
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Special Notes: |
Alkali-Sacaton_Sporobolus-airoides Information #1 Alkali Sacaton (Sporobolus airoides) Information #2 | |