Origin: | Native to North America | |
Use: | Perennial, warm season, native grass that provides good grazing for wildlife and livestock. | |
Image: | ||
Plant Description: | ||
General | Characteristics of Indian Ricegrass | |
Life Span | Perennial | |
Growth Form | tall, erect, rigid, simple or nearly so. | |
Management: | ||
Seeding Rate 40" Rows: Broadcast: |
||
Planting Date | ||
Planting Depth | ||
pH requirement | 6.6 to 8.6 | |
Rainfall requirement | 6 to 16 inches | |
Soil texture Sandy: Loam: Clay: |
High High Low |
|
Cold Tolerance: | High | |
General | Provides good grazing for wildlife and livestock. | |
ID Features: | Habit: Densely tufted perennial. Culms: 30-60 cm. tall, erect, rigid, simple or nearly so. Blades: 15-40 cm. long, 2 mm. wide or less, flat or mostly involute, stiff, smooth or somewhat scabrous above, the numerous blades of the sterile shoots long. Sheaths: The upper shorter than the internodes, overlapping below, smooth or slightly scabrous. Ligule: 3-4 mm. long or more, membranous. Inflorescence: Panicle diffuse, 7-15 cm. long or more, from the upper 1-3 sheaths, greenish, becoming pale, the many slender branches widely and stiffly spreading, the branchlets flexuous, dichotomous, all spreading, bearing a spikelet on a long capillary pedicel. Spikelets: 6-8 mm. long, 1-flowered, broad, rachilla disarticulating above the glumes. Glumes: Subequal, 6-8 mm. long, 3-5-nerved, with spreading tips, ovate, acuminate, glabrous or puberulent, thin and papery. Lemmas: Exclusive of awn about 3 mm. long, broad, indurate, convolute, with a short and obtuse callus at the base, ending in a terminal, early deciduous, mostly straight but twisted awn, about 4 mm. long, nearly black when mature, densely long-pilose, with white hairs 3 mm. long. Palea: Enclosed by the inrolled edges of the lemma. Fruit: Grain enclosed within the lemma and palea. Habitat: Sandy or rocky deserts and plains. May. Use: Forage grass, but scarce. Synonyms: Achnatherum hymenoides (Roemer & J.A. Schultes) Barkworth |
|
Special Notes: |
Indian Ricegrass [Oryzopsis hymenoides] Information #1 |