Origin: | Native to North America | |
Use: | Annual, cool season, native grass that provides poor grazing for wildlife and livestock. | |
Image: | ||
Plant Description: | ||
General | Characteristics of Little Barley | |
Life Span | Annual | |
Growth Form | short, erect to spreading, simple | |
Management: | ||
Seeding Rate 40" Rows: Broadcast: |
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Planting Date | ||
Planting Depth | ||
pH requirement | 6.2 to 8.0 | |
Rainfall requirement | 10 to 60 inches | |
Soil texture Sandy: Loam: Clay: |
Low High High |
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Cold Tolerance: | High | |
General | Provides poor grazing to wildlife and livestock. | |
ID Features: | Habit: Tufted annual, or winter annual. Culms: 10-35 cm. tall in small tufts, erect or usually decumbent at the base. Blades: 1-7 cm. long, 1-6 mm. wide, erect, flat, or involute when dry, scabrous, auricled. Sheaths: Shorter than the internodes. Ligule: Membranous, short, truncate. Inflorescence: Spike erect, 2-7 cm. long, 1-1.5 cm. wide, finally exserted. Spikelets: Alternately in 3's at each node of the articulate rachis, central spikelets sessile and perfect, the lateral ones on short pedicels, imperfect. Glumes: 2, first glume of the lateral spikelets and both glumes of fertile spikelet dilated above the base, attenuate into a slender awn 8-15 mm. long, equaling the awned lemma of the middle spikelet, rigid, falling together with the rachilla-joint; glumes equal, placed at the sides of the dorsally compressed floret which is turned with the back of the palea against the rachis of the spike. Lemmas: Smooth, that of the central spikelet 6-8 mm. long, short-awned, those of the lateral spikelet smaller, stalked and awn-pointed. Palea: Plains, waste places, and open, especially alkaline ground. April-June. Use: A troublesome weed. Synonyms: Hordeum pusillum Nutt. var. pubens A.S. Hitchc. |
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Special Notes: |