Purpletop (Tridens flavus)

Origin: Native to North America
Use: Perennial, warm season, native grass that provides fair grazing for wildlife and livestock.
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Plant Description:
General  Characteristics of Purpletop
Life Span  Perennial
Growth Form  tall, erect, bunchgrass
Management:
Seeding Rate 
40" Rows: 
Broadcast: 
 
Planting Date   
Planting Depth  
pH requirement 4.5 to 6.5
Rainfall requirement 17 to 60 inches
Soil texture 
Sandy: 
Loam: 
Clay: 

High
High
High
Cold Tolerance: High
General  Provides fair grazing for wildlife and livestock.
ID Features:
Habit: 		Tufted perennial.
Culms: 		Erect, solitary, tufted, 1-1.5 m. high, flattened below.
Blades: 	Elongate, 20-90 cm. long, upper shorter, 3-12 mm. wide, tapering, 
                generally smooth except rough margined.
Sheaths: 	The upper shorter than the internodes, the lower 
                overlapping, flattened,
		especially the lower ones, pubescent at the throat and 
                collar, otherwise glabrous.
Ligule: 	A ring of very short hairs.
Inflorescence: 	Panicle terminal, showy, loose and open, 15-35 cm. long, 
                usually purple to finally nearly black, rarely yellowish, the 
                slender branches spreading to drooping, naked below, the 
                axils pubescent, the axis, branches, bractlets and pedicels viscid.
Spikelets: 	5-9 mm. long, 5-8-flowered, slightly compressed, green or 
                purplish, the flowers perfect, or the upper one staminate, rachilla 
                disarticulating above the glumes and between the florets.
Glumes: 	Thin, subacute, mucronate, 1-nerved, unequal, 2-4 mm. long, 
                shorter than the lowest floret.
Lemmas: 	About 3-4 mm. long, 3-nerved, the 3 nerves excurrent, 
                pubescent on the callus and lower half of keel and margins.
Palea: 		A little shorter than the lemma, 2-toothed, ciliate on the 
                nerves, somewhat bowed out below.
Fruit: 		Grain concavo-convex.
Habitat: 	Fields, prairie and open woods.  July-September.
Synonyms:	Tridens flavus (L.) A.S. Hitchc. var. flavus
Special Notes:
Purpletop (Tridens flavus) Information #1
Purpletop (Tridens flavus) Information #2
Purpletop (Tridens flavus) Information #3