Wild Oats [Avena fatua]

Origin: Native to North America
Use: Annual, cool season, native grass that provides good grazing for wildlife and livestock.
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Plant Description:
General  Characteristics of Wild Oats
Life Span  Annual
Growth Form  tall, erect, bunchgrass
Management:
Seeding Rate 
40" Rows: 
Broadcast: 
 
Planting Date   
Planting Depth  
pH requirement 6.0 to 7.5
Rainfall requirement 6 to 24 inches
Soil texture 
Sandy: 
Loam: 
Clay: 

High
High
High
Cold Tolerance: High
General  Provides good grazing for wildlife and livestock.
ID Features:
Habit: 		Annual.
Culms: 		30-75 cm. tall, erect, in small tufts, stout, glabrous.
Blades: 	Flat, 10-30 cm. tall, 4-8 (15) mm. wide, numerous, scabrous.
Inflorescence: 	Panicle loose and open, 10-30 cm. long, the slender branches 
                ascending or spreading bearing relatively few, but large spikelets.
Spikelets: 	Usually large, pendulous, usually 3-flowered, the rachilla bearded      
                (hairs normally stiff and brown) below the florets, disarticulating 
                above the glumes and between the florets.
Glumes: 	2-2.5 cm. long, smooth, membranous, usually exceeding the 
                uppermost florets, smooth, striate, acuminate, subequal, many-nerved.
Lemmas: 	12-18 mm. long, in the typical form the rachilla and lower part of 
                lemma usually covered with long brown or sometimes whitish hairs; 
                5-9-nerved, rounded on the back, nerved above, the apex frequently 
                shortly 2-toothed, bearing a dorsal twisted and geniculate awn, 
                3-4 cm. long, the upper empty ones or those enclosing staminate 
                flowers awnless.
Palea: 		2-cleft or 2-toothed, narrow.
Fruit: 		Grain deeply furrowed, usually pubescent, often adhering to the
                lemma and palea.
Habitat: 	Fields and waste places.
Remarks: 	Grain field weed.
Synonyms:	Avena fatua L. var. glabrata Peterm.
		Avena fatua L. var. vilis (Wallr.) Hausskn.
		Avena hybrida Peterm. ex Reichenb. p.p.
Special Notes: